Listening to Young People

K. Zdunek, M. Alma, J. A. Til, K. Groothuis-Oudshoorn, M. Boere-Boonekamp, D. Alexander
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Abstract

Abstract Children’s voices are seldom heard directly. Most often, children, particularly young children, are represented by adults acting on their behalf who may or may not best represent the child’s views or best interests. This can be beneficial or problematic, if the child’s needs are not appreciated or recognised. This chapter looks at the changing attitudes to listening to young people, and the growing recognition of the value of children’s needs, as well as the growing voices of the children themselves, who make their needs increasingly clear. The results of our Models of Child Health Appraised (MOCHA) interviews with children and young people via the DIPEx International organisation give us clear direction as to the importance children using primary care services place on being taken seriously, being listened to and being able to make their own decisions. Other researchers asked input from primary care professionals on children’s autonomy and how the current and future primary care systems can best address the needs of young people, as well as the placing of these issues in a wider cultural context, and how this influences and is influenced by children’s choices. Finally, we look at how the MOCHA country agents have reported the assessment of the importance and function of listening to young people in our research.
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倾听年轻人的心声
儿童的声音很少被直接听到。大多数情况下,儿童,特别是幼儿,由代表他们行事的成年人代表,这些成年人可能最能代表儿童的意见或最大利益,也可能不能。如果孩子的需求没有得到赏识或认可,这可能是有益的,也可能是有问题的。这一章着眼于倾听年轻人的态度的转变,以及对儿童需求价值的日益认识,以及儿童自己的声音越来越大,他们的需求越来越明确。我们通过DIPEx国际组织对儿童和年轻人进行的儿童健康评估模型(MOCHA)访谈的结果为我们提供了明确的方向,即使用初级保健服务的儿童在被认真对待、被倾听和能够做出自己决定方面的重要性。其他研究人员询问了初级保健专业人员对儿童自主权的意见,以及当前和未来的初级保健系统如何最好地满足年轻人的需求,以及将这些问题置于更广泛的文化背景中,以及这如何影响和受儿童选择的影响。最后,我们看看MOCHA国家代理商在我们的研究中如何报告对倾听年轻人的重要性和功能的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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