Application of the undetectability index to design reliable metering systems for bad data processing

R. Benedito, L. Alberto, N. Bretas, J. London
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Abstract

This paper presents a new insight to design reliable metering systems for state estimation purposes based on the Undetectability Index (UI). Gross errors in measurements with high UI are very difficult to be detected by methods based on the analysis of the Weighted Least Squares (WLS) state estimator residuals. This paper explores the information provided by UI to design metering systems more reliable for gross errors processing. The idea is to obtain observable metering system, absent of both critical measurements and critical sets, formed by measurements with UI lower than a pre-specified value. This paper also presents the necessary theoretical concepts and a very simple algorithm to compute the UI of all available measurements in a metering system, as well as, the results of some computer simulations with IEEE-14 and 30 bus systems.
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应用不可检测指标设计可靠的不良数据处理计量系统
本文提出了一种基于不可检测指数(UI)设计可靠的状态估计计量系统的新思路。基于加权最小二乘(WLS)状态估计器残差分析的方法很难检测到高UI测量的粗误差。本文探讨了用户界面提供的信息,以设计更可靠的计量系统来处理粗误差。其思想是获得可观测的计量系统,既没有临界测量值,也没有临界集,由UI低于预定值的测量值形成。本文还介绍了必要的理论概念和一种非常简单的算法来计算计量系统中所有可用测量的用户界面,并给出了使用IEEE-14和30总线系统进行计算机仿真的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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