The Effect of Micronutrient Intake on Cognitive Function and Physical Activity of the Elderly

A. Akbari, Fatemeh Mirakhori, Mahdi Ashouri, Sadaf Nehzat Norozi Tehrani
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of micronutrient intake on cognitive function and physical activity of the elderly. Methods: The subjects included all elderly people over 60 years of age in Robat Karim city in 2018. 90 elderly males participated voluntarily in the research after signing the informed consent form. The short form of Beck questionnaire of physical activity and MMSE test were respectively used to measure the levels of physical activity and cognitive status of participants. Pearson correlation test was used to analyze the data. Results: The results indicated that there was a significant relationship between each of the micronutrients and cognitive performance of the elderly (P ≤ 0.05). Additionally, there was a significant relationship between each of the micronutrients with the level of physical activity of the elderly (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusions: Conclusively, micronutrients intake could be of much importance for cognitive function and physical activity of the elderly.
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微量营养素摄入对老年人认知功能和身体活动的影响
目的:探讨微量营养素摄入对老年人认知功能和身体活动的影响。方法:研究对象为2018年罗巴特卡里姆市所有60岁以上老年人。90名老年男性在签署知情同意书后自愿参与研究。采用Beck体力活动问卷和MMSE测试分别测量被试的体力活动水平和认知状况。采用Pearson相关检验对数据进行分析。结果:各微量营养素与老年人认知能力之间存在显著相关关系(P≤0.05)。此外,各微量营养素与老年人体力活动水平呈显著相关(P≤0.05)。结论:微量营养素的摄入对老年人的认知功能和身体活动具有重要意义。
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