Active Reduction of Gear Mesh Vibrations by Drive Torque Control

Dominik Reitmeier, A. Mertens
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Abstract

In gearboxes, internal excitation mechanisms cause vibrations during power transmission. These periodic vibrations propagate through the shafts and bearings to the housing and are radiated from there as noise. In this paper, a method is presented to reduce the vibrations and noise by controlling the drive torque. An FxLMS algorithm with secondary path identification is used to determine the compensation torque. In addition, a control strategy is presented to provide the high frequency currents for the compensation torque. Experimental results on a three-stage spur gearbox show that acceleration can be reduced by up to 90%. Noise can be reduced by up to 10dB.
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利用驱动转矩控制主动减小齿轮啮合振动
在变速箱中,内部激励机制在动力传输过程中引起振动。这些周期性振动通过轴和轴承传播到外壳,并从那里作为噪声辐射出去。本文提出了一种通过控制驱动转矩来降低振动和噪声的方法。采用带二次路径识别的FxLMS算法确定补偿力矩。此外,提出了一种为补偿转矩提供高频电流的控制策略。在三级正齿轮箱上的实验结果表明,该方法可使加速度降低90%。噪音可降低高达10dB。
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