ANALISIS KOMPARASI KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL BUKU IV DI INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19

Inka Tiono, Syahril Djaddang
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze whether there are differences in financial performance in conventional banking BUKU IV before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on capital ratio (Capital Adequency Ratio), earning asset quality ratio (Net Performing Loan), profitability ratio (Return on Asset & Return on Equity), efficiency ratio (BOPO: operational costs / operating income), and liquidity ratio (Loan / Deposit Ratio). Because of using saturated sampling technique, the objects that make up the population of this research are all used as research samples, that is seven banks that meet the criteria for BUKU IV including BCA, BNI, BRI, CIMB Niaga, Danamon, Mandiri, Panin. The results of this research shows that: ( 1) there is no difference in performance in conventional BUKU IV banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the CAR ratio; (2) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the NPL ratio; (3) there is a difference in performance in conventional banking BUKU IV before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the ROA ratio; (4) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the ROE ratio; (5) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the BOPO ratio; and (6) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the LDR ratio.
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在COVID-19大流行之前和之后,印尼传统银行书籍IV的财务绩效比较分析
本研究通过资本比率(资本充足率)、盈利资产质量比率(净不良贷款)、盈利能力比率(资产收益率和净资产收益率)、效率比率(BOPO:经营成本/营业收入)和流动性比率(贷款/存款比率)来分析传统银行BUKU IV在疫情前后的财务绩效是否存在差异。由于采用饱和抽样技术,本研究的总体对象全部作为研究样本,即满足BUKU IV标准的七家银行,包括BCA, BNI, BRI, CIMB Niaga, Danamon, Mandiri, Panin。研究结果表明:(1)基于CAR - ratio的传统BUKU IV银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效没有差异;(2)基于不良贷款率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异;(3)基于ROA比率的传统银行BUKU IV在疫情前后的绩效存在差异;(4)基于ROE比率的东北四区传统银行在疫情前后的绩效存在差异;(5)基于BOPO比率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异;(6)基于LDR比率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异。
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