Liquidity Risk Management of Mudharabah Deposit Products At PT. BPRS Al Makmur

Ifelda Nengsih, Rizal Rizal
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Abstract

Abstract This research aims to uncover the risk management and management system carried out by PT. BPR Syariah Al-Makmur against mudharabah deposit products. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive methods. Data is collected through interviews and documentation to get an overview of the research. This study found that deposits became a superior product because deposits could take funds even if they were not due and were not subject to fines (penalties). To avoid liquidity risks due to withdrawal of funds before maturity, management develops various strategies. The liquidity risk management strategy developed in sequence is through a persuasive approach, namely by giving ababa, requesting 1 to 3 days if the funds are insufficient and providing facilities for the delivery of funds to the customer's residence. The preventive strategy of handling liquidity risk is to predict the needs of funds by carrying out daily monitoring of funds so that the stock of funds is carried out, also through the asset liquidity approach and repressive approach. Become a new model of deposit management carried out by PT. BPR Syariah Al-Makmur because no other financial institution has done anything like this. This model proved to be the largest source of funds compared to ordinary savings from 2012 to 2018. Although the number of deposits has decreased from 2017 to 2019. Even in 2019 the number of deposits is lower than ordinary savings, but this is an interesting thing to study further why this can happen.
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Mudharabah存款产品的流动性风险管理
本研究旨在揭示PT. BPR Syariah Al-Makmur对mudharabah存款产品的风险管理和管理体系。这种类型的研究是定性的描述性方法。通过访谈和文件收集数据,以获得研究的概述。这项研究发现,存款成为一种优越的产品,因为存款可以吸收资金,即使它们没有到期,也不会受到罚款(处罚)。为了避免到期前资金撤回带来的流动性风险,管理层制定了各种策略。按顺序制定的流动性风险管理战略是通过一种说服方法,即给予ababa,如果资金不足,要求1至3天,并为将资金交付到客户住所提供便利。处理流动性风险的预防性策略是通过对资金进行日常监测,预测资金的需求,使资金存量化,也可以通过资产流动性法和压制性法进行。成为PT. BPR Syariah Al-Makmur开展的存款管理的新模式,因为没有其他金融机构做过这样的事情。与2012年至2018年的普通储蓄相比,这一模式被证明是最大的资金来源。尽管从2017年到2019年,存款数量有所下降。即使在2019年,存款数量也低于普通储蓄,但这是一件有趣的事情,可以进一步研究为什么会发生这种情况。
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