{"title":"Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dan Peran Jumantik Terhadap Kejadian DBD Di Kelurahan Labuhbaru Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki","authors":"Nadhiyasahira Nadhiyas, Beny Yulianto, Zulmeliza Rasyid","doi":"10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.650","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti, yang ditandai dengan demam mendadak 2 sampai dengan 7 hari tanpa penyebab yang jelas, lemah/lesu, gelisah, nyeri ulu hati, disertai tanda perdarahan di kulit berupa bintik perdarahan (petechiae, lebam (echymosis) atau ruam (pura-pura). Kadang-kadang mimisan, berak darah, muntah darah, kesadaran menurun atau renjatan (Shock). Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan peran jumantik terhadap kejadian DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan LabuhBaru Barat Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif desain penelitian secara case Control. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan Labuhbaru Barat pada Bulan Maret 2021- April 2021. Populasi (1 : 2) terdiri dari 34 Kasus dan 68 Kontrol. Pengambilan sample teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner dan Observasi. Analisis yang digunakan Univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, α( alpha) <0,05 dan Proporsi Ods Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara Peran Jumantik (p= 0,038) OR= 2.889, kawat kassa (p=0,035) OR =7.105 TPA (p= 0,042)OR= 2.648 dengan kejadian DBD. Saran meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di bidang informasi dan penyuluhan, untuk Stikes dapat menambah bahan bacaan tentang lingkungan, bagi Masyarakat untuk lebih peduli dan memperhatikan kegiatan pemberantasan DBD agar dapat mengurangi angka DBD di puskesmas Payung Sekaki.\n \nDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by thevirus dengue and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is characterized by a sudden fever of 2 to 7 days without a clear cause, weakness/lethargy, restlessness, heartburn, accompanied by signs of bleeding. on the skin in the form of bleeding spots (petechiae, bruising ( echymosis ) or rash ( faking). Sometimes nosebleeds, defecation of blood, vomiting blood, decreased consciousness or shock ( shock ). The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the role of jumantics on The incidence of dengue fever in the Payung Sekaki Public Health Center, LabuhBaru Barat Village, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is quantitative, the research design is case control. The study was carried out in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Work Area, Labuhbaru Barat Village, March 2021-April 2021. : 2) with a sample of 102 consisting of 34 cases and 68 controls.sampling technique PurposiveSampling. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires and observations. The analysis used was Univariate and bivariate withTest Chi-Square with 95% confidence level, (alpha) <0.05 and Proportion of Ods Ratio. The results showed that there was a relationship between the role of Jumantik (p = 0.038) OR = 2.889, wire gauze (p = 0.035) OR = 7.105 TPA (p = 0.042) OR = 2.648 with the incidence of DHF. Suggestions to improve the quality of services in the field of information and counseling, for Stikes to add reading material about the environment, for the community to be more concerned and pay attention to DHF eradication activities in order to reduce the number of DHF in Payung Sekaki Public Health Center","PeriodicalId":350859,"journal":{"name":"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.650","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti, yang ditandai dengan demam mendadak 2 sampai dengan 7 hari tanpa penyebab yang jelas, lemah/lesu, gelisah, nyeri ulu hati, disertai tanda perdarahan di kulit berupa bintik perdarahan (petechiae, lebam (echymosis) atau ruam (pura-pura). Kadang-kadang mimisan, berak darah, muntah darah, kesadaran menurun atau renjatan (Shock). Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan peran jumantik terhadap kejadian DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan LabuhBaru Barat Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif desain penelitian secara case Control. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan Labuhbaru Barat pada Bulan Maret 2021- April 2021. Populasi (1 : 2) terdiri dari 34 Kasus dan 68 Kontrol. Pengambilan sample teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner dan Observasi. Analisis yang digunakan Univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, α( alpha) <0,05 dan Proporsi Ods Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara Peran Jumantik (p= 0,038) OR= 2.889, kawat kassa (p=0,035) OR =7.105 TPA (p= 0,042)OR= 2.648 dengan kejadian DBD. Saran meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di bidang informasi dan penyuluhan, untuk Stikes dapat menambah bahan bacaan tentang lingkungan, bagi Masyarakat untuk lebih peduli dan memperhatikan kegiatan pemberantasan DBD agar dapat mengurangi angka DBD di puskesmas Payung Sekaki.
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by thevirus dengue and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is characterized by a sudden fever of 2 to 7 days without a clear cause, weakness/lethargy, restlessness, heartburn, accompanied by signs of bleeding. on the skin in the form of bleeding spots (petechiae, bruising ( echymosis ) or rash ( faking). Sometimes nosebleeds, defecation of blood, vomiting blood, decreased consciousness or shock ( shock ). The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the role of jumantics on The incidence of dengue fever in the Payung Sekaki Public Health Center, LabuhBaru Barat Village, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is quantitative, the research design is case control. The study was carried out in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Work Area, Labuhbaru Barat Village, March 2021-April 2021. : 2) with a sample of 102 consisting of 34 cases and 68 controls.sampling technique PurposiveSampling. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires and observations. The analysis used was Univariate and bivariate withTest Chi-Square with 95% confidence level, (alpha) <0.05 and Proportion of Ods Ratio. The results showed that there was a relationship between the role of Jumantik (p = 0.038) OR = 2.889, wire gauze (p = 0.035) OR = 7.105 TPA (p = 0.042) OR = 2.648 with the incidence of DHF. Suggestions to improve the quality of services in the field of information and counseling, for Stikes to add reading material about the environment, for the community to be more concerned and pay attention to DHF eradication activities in order to reduce the number of DHF in Payung Sekaki Public Health Center
登革出血热(疾病)登革热是由登革热病毒引起的传染病,由埃及伊蚊传播的特点是与突然发烧2到7天没有明显的原因,弱-无精打采,不安时,太阳神经丛疼痛,伴有皮肤上的斑点(petechiae出血出血的迹象,色调echymosis)或皮疹(假装)。有时流鼻血,拉屎,吐血,昏倒或休克。研究的目的是了解环境卫生关系,以及jumantik在Puskesmas工作伞区对DBD事件的作用。定量设计研究类型的研究在凯斯控制。这项研究是在2021年3月至2021年4月,Puskesmas的工作伞区进行的。人口(1:2)由34例和68例控制。采样技术采样样。通过传播问卷和观察来收集数据。因式所用的分析和测试的二元Chi-Square 95%,信任度的α(alpha) < 0。05和比例的人Ratio。研究表明,Jumantik (p= 038)或(2,889,一根电线)或(p= 0.035)或(7105 TPA)或(p= 0.042)或(p= DBD)的作用之间存在联系。建议改善信息和教育方面的服务质量,Stikes可以增加环境方面的阅读材料,让人们更关心和关注登革热活动,以减少双足伞的登革热数字。登革热是一种由埃及蚊子传播的登革热病毒引起的传染病,这种病毒由2到7天的突然发烧引起,没有明确的原因,虚弱/虚弱,心疼,由bleeding signs companied。皮肤上的斑点。有时是noseb立,血的丧失,呕吐的血,脱节或休克。这项研究的目标是确定环境卫生和登革热热在公共卫生中心的范围内的联系。这种研究就是量化的,研究设计是案例。这项研究被视为2011年3月21日至2021年4月21日在伞下的健康中心工作区域。2)带有34个腔和68个控制的102个样本。采样技术采样。通过分发问题和观察收集数据。过去的分析是单变量和双变量测试chi square 95%的可靠性,(alpha) <0.05和Ods Ratio比例。最近的研究表明,Jumantik role (p = 038)或(2,889,wire gauze)或(p = 0.035)或(7105 TPA)或(p = 0.042)或(p = 0.042)或= 2648与DHF的亲密关系。Suggestions to improve the quality of services in the field of to add资讯网和咨询,为一名大学生阅读材料关于《社区环境,为关心世事和继承to be more to DHF eradication活动在订单到伞Sekaki减少DHF当家》里,公共卫生中心