Causes of the resistance of Chlorella strains to physical and chemical environmental factors.

L M Apasheva, D M Budzhiashvili, V I Naidich, V A Shevchenko
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Abstract

Factors have been studied which are responsible for the resistance of cells of several strains of Chlorella to physical and chemical stresses; measurements have been made of the effects of UV and x irradiation, heat treatment, detergents, cadmium salts, and insecticides. Cells which were resistant to the effects of physical factors were also resistant to chemical intoxication. A positive correlation was found between the resistance of cells to the described factors and the level of endogenous thiols in the cells, as well as the free radical content. This in turn is due to an increased number of reaction centers in the electron-transport chain.

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小球藻菌株对理化环境因素抗性的原因分析。
研究了几种小球藻对物理和化学胁迫产生抗性的因素;对紫外线和x射线照射、热处理、洗涤剂、镉盐和杀虫剂的影响进行了测量。能抵抗物理因素影响的细胞也能抵抗化学中毒。细胞对上述因子的抗性与细胞内源硫醇含量及自由基含量呈正相关。这是由于电子传递链中反应中心数量的增加。
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