EEG and other effects of naltrexone and heroin in man.

J Volavka, B James, D Reker, A Mallya, D Cho, J Pevnick
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

This paper reviews older results on EEG and behavioral effects of heroin and opiate antagonists in exaddicts, and presents new findings on the effects of naltrexone in men who have never been addicted. Ten normal volunteers were given on three separate occasions placebo, 50 mg or 100 mg of naltrexone. The average alpha frequency was significantly slower after naltrexone than after placebo. Naltrexone elicited a significant reduction of breathing rate and oral temperature. Those results indicate that naltrexone does not act as a pure narcotic antagonist in non-addicted men.

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纳曲酮和海洛因对人体的脑电图和其他影响。
本文综述了海洛因和阿片类拮抗剂对戒瘾者的脑电图和行为影响的既往研究结果,并介绍了纳曲酮对非戒瘾者的影响的新发现。10名正常志愿者在三个不同的场合分别服用安慰剂、50毫克或100毫克纳曲酮。纳曲酮组的平均α频率明显低于安慰剂组。纳曲酮引起呼吸频率和口腔温度显著降低。这些结果表明,纳曲酮在非成瘾男性中不作为纯麻醉拮抗剂。
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