[Microflora in milk powder and baby food in powder form (author's transl)].

I Nikodemusz
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Abstract

After a discussion of the microbiological standards for milk powder and powdered baby food in various countries, the results of the microbiological analyses of some 1500 samples of these foodstuffs were presented. It emerged that the microflora of these products consists mainly of lactobacteria (they are not demonstrable with all culture methods), micrococci and bacilli: the latter are those with the greatest importance with respect to food hygiene. In addition to these Clostridia and moulds are also found in the samples; very occasionally enterobacteria are also found. No pathogenic germs were detected. With respect to the proposals for standards it was found that the latest Hungarian standards proposals are acceptable provided that the methods of analysis (culturing after Polonyi) are retained also for the proposals discussed.

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[奶粉和奶粉形式婴儿食品中的微生物群落(作者译)]。
在讨论了各国奶粉和婴儿粉状食品的微生物标准后,提出了对约1500份这些食品样品的微生物分析结果。结果表明,这些产品的菌群主要由乳酸菌(并非所有培养方法都能证明)、微球菌和杆菌组成:后者对食品卫生最重要。除了这些梭状芽孢杆菌和霉菌也在样品中发现;偶尔也会发现肠杆菌。未检出致病菌。关于标准提案,发现匈牙利最新的标准提案是可以接受的,条件是所讨论的提案也保留了分析方法(在Polonyi之后培养)。
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