Systematic recording of behaviors and skills of retarded and psychotic children.

L Wing, J Gould
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引用次数: 206

Abstract

The design, administration, and scording of the first edition of the Children's Handicaps, Behavior & Skills (HBS) structural interview schedule, intended to elicit information concerning metally retarded or psychotic children, are described. A high level of reliability was achieved with experienced interviewers and good informants. In a study of 104 such children, the levels of overall agreement between parent and professional informants on the 62 sections of the schedule were, in general, 70% or above. Agreement was better for rating absence of skills or behavioral abnormalities than for rating their presence. This tendency was particularly marked for the behavioral abnormaliteis. Parents, when compared with professional workers, tended to describe their children as having higher developmental skills, more social contact but also more repetitive and difficult behavior.

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系统记录智障和精神病儿童的行为和技能。
儿童的残疾,行为和技能(HBS)结构面试时间表的设计,管理和评分的第一版,旨在引出有关智力迟钝或精神病儿童的信息,描述。通过经验丰富的采访者和优秀的线人,获得了高度的可靠性。在一项对104名这样的孩子进行的研究中,父母和专业信息提供者在时间表的62个部分上的总体一致程度一般为70%或更高。评估技能缺失或行为异常的一致性比评估存在的一致性更好。这种倾向在行为异常的人身上表现得尤为明显。与专业工作者相比,父母倾向于描述他们的孩子有更高的发展技能,更多的社会接触,但也有更多的重复和困难的行为。
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