Inhibitors produced by algae as an ecological factor affecting bacteria in water. II. Antibacterial activity of algae during blooms.

R J Chróst
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Abstract

It has been found that during algal blooms in an eutrophic lake occurs elimination and selection of bacteria. In this period a strong decrease in number of bacteria in the water was observed. The effect of the antibacterial substances produced by algae on the growth and respiration of bacteria isolated from the lake was investigated. The bloom forming algae were found to produce substances inhibiting the growth and respiration of Gram positive bacteria. Gram negative rods were resistant to the action of these substances. The algal substances inhibited also degradation of organic matter in the lake but only in the euphotic zone.

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藻类产生的抑制剂是影响水中细菌的生态因子。2藻华期间的抗菌活性。
研究发现,富营养化湖泊在藻华期间会发生细菌的淘汰和选择。在此期间,观察到水中的细菌数量急剧减少。研究了藻类产生的抗菌物质对湖泊分离细菌生长和呼吸的影响。形成水华的藻类会产生抑制革兰氏阳性菌生长和呼吸的物质。革兰氏阴性杆状细胞对这些物质的作用有抵抗力。藻类物质也抑制了湖泊中有机物的降解,但仅在绿化带。
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