Immunological potency of a subunit influenza vaccine in adults

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY Archives of Virology Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI:10.1007/BF01314661
V. Janout, M. Uvízl
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Summary

The immunological potency of a subunit influenza vaccine (from A/England/42/72 virus) and of two commercial whole-virus vaccines (containing either A/England/42/72 or A/Hong Kong/68 virus) was studied in adults in an industrial plant. Serum samples were taken in vaccinated and control non-vaccinated subjects prior to and three weeks and five months after the vaccination. Most of the vaccinees developed high levels of hemagglutination inhibiting antibodies against all the type A influenza viruses employed in the test; these antigens included a new strain (A/Dunedin/73) that had not previously circulated in Czechoslovakia. The antibody response after the subunit vaccine was somewhat better than after the whole-virus vaccines administration. The whole-virus vaccine from the A/England/42/72 virus was more efficient in inducing antibody response against the more recent isolates than the A/Hong Kong/68 virus vaccine.

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成人亚单位流感疫苗的免疫效力
摘要在一个工业工厂中,研究了一种亚单位流感疫苗(来自a /England/42/72病毒)和两种商用全病毒疫苗(含有a /England/42/72或a /Hong Kong/68病毒)的免疫效力。在接种疫苗前、接种疫苗后3周和5个月分别采集了接种疫苗者和未接种疫苗者的血清样本。大多数疫苗接种者产生了高水平的血凝抑制抗体,可抵抗试验中使用的所有A型流感病毒;这些抗原包括一种新的毒株(a /Dunedin/73),以前从未在捷克斯洛伐克流行过。亚单位疫苗接种后的抗体反应略好于全病毒疫苗接种后的抗体反应。与A/Hong Kong/68病毒疫苗相比,A/England/42/72病毒全病毒疫苗在诱导抗体应答方面更有效。
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来源期刊
Archives of Virology
Archives of Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
7.40%
发文量
324
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.
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