Antineoplastic agents. 51. The yellow jacket Vespula pensylvanica.

Lloydia Pub Date : 1977-05-01
G R Pettit, R M Blazer, D A Reierson
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Abstract

An ethyl alcohol extract of the yellow jacket Vespula pensylvanica Saussure was found to inhibit growth of the murine P388 lymphocytic leukemia cell line. Separation of a ligroin fraction guided by bioassay led to characterization of the cytotoxic constituents as oleic acid (1a) and palmitoleic acid (1b). Evidence was also found for the presence of palmitic acid and the sterols sitosterol, campesterol and cholesterol.

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抗肿瘤的代理。51. 黄色夹克的宾夕法尼亚蕨。
研究发现,黄马甲的乙醇提取物可抑制小鼠P388淋巴细胞白血病细胞系的生长。生物测定法分离木质素部分,鉴定其细胞毒性成分为油酸(1a)和棕榈油酸(1b)。还发现了棕榈酸和甾醇谷甾醇、油菜甾醇和胆固醇的证据。
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Plants used against cancer. A survey. Inhibition of reverse transcriptase activity by benzophenanthridine alkaloids. (+)Nortrachelogenin, a new pharmacologically active lignan from Wikstroemia indica. Proceedings of the 19th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Pharmacognosy held with the Phytochemical Society of North America, August 14-17, 1978, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma. Plant antitumor agents. XVI. 6alpha-Senecioyloxy-chaparrinone, a new antileukemic quassinoid from Simaba multiflora.
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