Feature extraction for human identification based on envelogram signal analysis of cardiac sounds in time-frequency domain

Julian Jasper, K. Othman
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Currently there are many security systems relying on tradition biometrics for the purpose of authorization of legal users into a system. However, traditional biometrics systems which commonly use behavioral biometrics have shown serious drawbacks, violating two of the main requirements of a reliable biometrics, namely permanence and circumvention. The paper explores the effectiveness of the features extracted from the envelogram of joint time-frequency domain of a generic heart sound signal to be used as biometric human identifiers. A powerful signal processing tool, The Wavelet Transform is used to analyze the signal in time-frequency domain and to extract suitable features by with the help of computational software, Matlab.
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基于时频域心音包络信号分析的人体识别特征提取
目前有许多安全系统依靠传统的生物识别技术来授权合法用户进入系统。然而,通常使用行为生物识别技术的传统生物识别系统已经显示出严重的缺陷,违反了可靠生物识别的两个主要要求,即永久性和规避性。本文探讨了从通用心音信号的联合时频域包络图中提取的特征用于生物识别人体的有效性。小波变换是一种功能强大的信号处理工具,利用Matlab计算软件对信号进行时频分析,提取出合适的特征。
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