Physiological response of juvenile striped bass,Morone saxatilis, to low levels of cadmium and mercury

Chesapeake Science Pub Date : 1977-12-01 DOI:10.2307/1350590
M. A. Dawson, E. Gould, F. Thurberg, A. Calabrese
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引用次数: 38

Abstract

Juvenile striped bass,Morone saxatilis, were exposed to 0.5, 2.5, and 5.0 parts per billion (ppb) cadmium as cadmium chloride for 30–90 days and to 1.0, 5.0, and 10.0 ppb mercury as mercuric chloride for 30–120 days. Following the longest exposure to each metal, the fish were allowed to recover for 30 days in running seawater. Gill-tissue respiration, glucose-6-phosphatase, malic enzyme, aspartate aminotransferase, and magnesium activation of AAT were measured. Animals exposed to either metal exhibited changes in gill-tissue respiration. There was no significant difference in enzyme activity during exposure to either metal; however, fish cleared for 30 days following exposure to cadmium exhibited a slight drop in liver AAT and G6PdH.
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斑纹鲈鱼幼鱼对低水平镉和汞的生理反应
斑纹鲈鱼幼鱼(Morone saxatilis)暴露于0.5、2.5和5.0 ppb氯化镉环境30-90天,暴露于1.0、5.0和10.0 ppb氯化汞环境30-120天。在接触每种金属的时间最长之后,这些鱼被允许在流动的海水中恢复30天。测定鳃组织呼吸、葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶、苹果酸酶、天冬氨酸转氨酶和AAT的镁活化。暴露于任何一种金属的动物都表现出鳃组织呼吸的变化。暴露于两种金属时,酶活性均无显著差异;然而,在接触镉后清除30天的鱼显示肝脏AAT和G6PdH略有下降。
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