A System for Recognizing Entities and Extracting Relations from Electronic Medical Records

Chi Chen, Hongxia Liu, Chunxiao Xing
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Abstract

Digging rich knowledge from clinical texts becomes a popular topic today. Knowledge graph has been widely used to integrate and manage abundant knowledge. Entity recognition and relation extraction play important roles in constructing knowledge graphs. In this paper, we develop a system to recognize entities and extract their relations from clinical texts in Electronic Medical Records. Our system implements four major functions: manual entity annotation, automatic entity recognition, manual relation annotation and automatic relation extraction. Tools of entity annotation and relation annotation are designed for professionals to help them manually annotate objects given original clinical texts. Moreover, entity recognition and relation recognition, which CRF and CNN are applied in, are accessible for professionals before manual annotation in order to increase the efficiency. Our system has been used in several applications, such as medical knowledge graph construction and health QA system.
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电子病历实体识别与关系提取系统
从临床文献中挖掘丰富的知识已成为当今的热门话题。知识图谱被广泛用于对丰富的知识进行整合和管理。实体识别和关系提取在知识图谱的构建中起着重要作用。在本文中,我们开发了一个从电子病历的临床文本中识别实体并提取它们之间关系的系统。系统实现了手动实体标注、自动实体识别、手动关系标注和自动关系提取四大功能。实体注释和关系注释工具是为专业人员设计的,帮助他们手动注释给定的原始临床文本对象。此外,CRF和CNN应用的实体识别和关系识别,在人工标注之前,专业人员可以访问,以提高效率。该系统已在医学知识图谱构建、卫生质量保证系统等多个领域得到应用。
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