Impacts of land use and land cover changes upon oxygen regulation values for the Karst Ecosystem: a case study of Northwest Guangxi, China

Mingyang Zhang, Ke-lin Wang, Hongsong Chen, Huiyu Liu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The poverty and environmental degradation are very serious in karst regions of southwest China. In this paper, the spatial distributions and variations of oxygen regulation values (ORVs) were evaluated for the typical karst areas in Northwest Guangxi, China from 1985 to 2005, based on remote sensing and geographic information system techniques. The results showed that ORVs decreased firstly and then increased. ORVs were 9170 million Yuan in 1985, 5831 million Yuan in 1990, 7802 million Yuan in 2000 and 8793 million Yuan in 2005, respectively. Woodland and shrub were the two largest contributors to total ORVs (70.51% in 1985, 69.13% in 1990, 73.35% in 2000 and 66.23% in 2005). ORVs declined from west to east, and in creased from 4338 million Yuan in 1985 to 4780 million Yuan in 2005 in the typical karst areas. This indicates that ecosystem conditions are improving because of the application of rocky desertification control policies.
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土地利用/覆被变化对喀斯特生态系统氧调节值的影响——以桂西北地区为例
西南喀斯特地区的贫困和环境恶化十分严重。基于遥感和地理信息系统技术,对桂西北典型喀斯特地区1985—2005年氧调节值(orv)的空间分布和变化进行了评价。结果表明,ORVs呈先减小后增大的趋势。1985年orv为91.7亿元,1990年为5.831亿元,2000年为7.802亿元,2005年为8.793亿元。林地和灌木对总ORVs的贡献最大,分别为1985年70.51%、1990年69.13%、2000年73.35%和2005年66.23%。典型岩溶地区ORVs由西向东递减,由1985年的4.338亿元增加到2005年的4.78亿元。这表明由于石漠化治理政策的实施,生态系统状况正在改善。
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