GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON CARBONATES AND THEIR SUITABILITY FOR ROAD BASES AND CEMENT INDUSTRIES, ELQATAMIYA- AIN SUKHNA ROAD, EGYPT

Kamel
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Abstract

The present study deals with geochemical, geotechnical and mineralogical studies of Lower Eocene carbonate rocks at El-QatamiyaAin Sukhna road and their suitability for road base and cement industries. The studied area lies between Latitudes 29o 37' 43ʹʹ and 29o 59 ' 45ʹʹ N. and longitudes 32o 20' 43ʹʹ and 32o 19' 48ʹʹ E. Lithologic studies of Lower Eocene (Ypresian) sediments are subdivided into two Formations in the G. Galala area from base to top: Galala Fm. and Minia Fm. were recorded. Physical properties studies of Lower Eocene carbonate rocks were made (at Arab Contractor Labs) on some raw materials (Limestone, Dolomite and Clay) detected in the studied area show their validity for road base constructions. The chemical composition major oxides were done using X-ray flourcense analysis on carbonate sections shows their suitability for cement industry. Silica modulus (S.M) factor, Alumina ratio (A.R) and Lime saturation factor (L.S.F) in Portland cement reveals that the studied carbonate sections (Galala area) raw materials are very suitable for cement industry.
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碳酸盐的岩土和地球化学研究及其对道路基础和水泥工业的适用性,elqatamiya - ain sukhna公路,埃及
本文研究了El-QatamiyaAin Sukhna公路下始新世碳酸盐岩的地球化学、岩土工程和矿物学研究及其在公路基础和水泥工业中的适用性。研究区位于北纬29 ~ 37′43′~ 29 ~ 59′45′n,东经320 ~ 20′43′~ 320 ~ 19′48′e之间,下始新世(伊普勒斯系)G. Galala地区下始新世(伊普勒斯系)沉积物岩性研究从下到上划分为两个组:Galala Fm。和Minia Fm。都被记录下来。下始新世碳酸盐岩的物理性质研究(在阿拉伯承包商实验室)对研究地区检测到的一些原材料(石灰石、白云石和粘土)进行了研究,表明它们适用于道路基础建设。用x射线法对碳酸盐剖面进行了主要氧化物的化学成分分析,表明其适合水泥工业。硅酸盐水泥的硅模量(sm)系数、氧化铝比(A.R)和石灰饱和系数(L.S.F)表明所研究的碳酸盐岩剖面(Galala地区)原料非常适合水泥工业。
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