CRÉATION LEXICALE PAR GLISSEMENT SÉMANTIQUE EN FRANÇAIS ECRIT EN RÉPUBLIQUE DU CONGO

Vanelle Faïda Sounda Mbouity
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Abstract

The semantic shift contributes to the creation of new words in French. This process is also observed in the Congolese written press in Brazzaville. This article therefore analyses lexies that have undergone semantic modifications. A threefold approach of differential linguistics, stylistics and semantaxis allows us to identify the different figurative procedures of word-sliding that deserve a description and an analysis. The first is the expression of metonymy. The second is irony and satirical creation. Keywords: French in Congo, semantic shift, metaphor, semantaxis, antonomasia
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在刚果共和国用法语写的词汇创造语义转换
语义的转变有助于法语新词的产生。这一过程在布拉柴维尔的刚果书面新闻中也可以看到。因此,本文分析了经过语义修改的词法。运用差异语言学、文体学和语义学的三方面方法,我们可以识别出值得描述和分析的滑动词的不同比喻过程。首先是转喻的表达。二是反讽和讽刺创作。关键词:刚果法语;语义转移;隐喻
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