Using Differentiated Instruction to Foster Algebraic Thinking in Classrooms

N. A. Owusu-Ansah, Gloria Armah, Sylvester Ali Frimpong, J. Apawu
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Abstract

This quasi experiment sought to use strategies of differentiated instruction (DI) to foster algebraic reasoning of Junior High School (JHS) year 2 students in the Winneba municipality, Ghana. The study employed Solomon four group sampling technique to collect pre-test and post-test data from 337 students. After the treatment, the independent -test on the post-test gave the results ( ) and ( ) with  indicating that, there was a significant difference between the achievement score of the experimental and control groups. The calculated effect size between the means of the experimental and control groups was approximately 0.7, an indication that the effect of DI strategies is large. It was recommended that, DI strategies should be employed in Ghanaian classroom to improve students’ algebraic thinking.
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运用差别化教学培养课堂代数思维
这个准实验试图使用差异化教学策略(DI)来培养加纳温尼巴市初中二年级学生的代数推理能力。本研究采用所罗门四组抽样技术,收集337名学生的测试前和测试后数据。治疗结束后,对后测进行独立-检验,结果为()和(),表明实验组与对照组的成绩得分有显著差异。实验组和对照组的均值之间的计算效应量约为0.7,表明DI策略的效果很大。建议在加纳课堂中采用DI策略来提高学生的代数思维。
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