Empirical assessment of the physico-chemical determinants of soil spatial variability in Sub-Saharan Africa

C. Agbangba, E. E. Gongnet, R. G. Kakaï
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Abstract

An appropriate understanding of soil properties’ spatial variability could help to perform sustainable soil nutrient management. The study aims to identify the most important soil characteristics driving spatial variability in tropical soil. A total of 5000 sample locations were randomly generated from the Sub-Saharan Africa map and the sample values were obtained from www.soilgrid.org. Various variogram models were tested and the best fitted variogram parameters were used to simulate 10000 replications of each attributes and the spatial dependence indices were computed. Results suggested that soil N, pH and organic carbon are the most driving spatial variability to better control experimental error.
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撒哈拉以南非洲土壤空间变异的理化决定因素的实证评估
正确认识土壤性质的空间变异性有助于实施可持续的土壤养分管理。该研究旨在确定驱动热带土壤空间变异的最重要的土壤特征。从撒哈拉以南非洲地图中随机生成了总共5000个样本位置,样本值来自www.soilgrid.org。试验了不同的变异函数模型,利用拟合最佳的变异函数参数模拟了各属性的10000次重复,并计算了空间依赖性指数。结果表明,土壤氮、pH和有机碳是最主要的空间变异因子,可以更好地控制实验误差。
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