Linguistic Analysis, Ethical Practice, and Quality Assurance in Anonymizing Recordings of Spoken Language for Deposit in Digital Archives

Diana Sofia Ovalle Lopez, R. Vann
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Abstract

This report considers linguistic analyses as matters of ethical practice and quality assurance in the anonymization of recordings of spoken language for deposit in a digital language archive. Ethically, researchers must be committed to protecting the identities of primary data providers. Accordingly, conducting pragmatic analyses before initiating technical anonymization procedures can aid in determining exactly what discourse, in what contexts, might constitute identifying information in need of anonymization. Qualitatively, one of the main goals of language documentation is to preserve as much primary data as possible for future research. Accordingly, conducting phonotactic analyses with the help of computer software can aid in determining precise chronometer readings for each tonal insertion to excise as little primary data as possible during anonymizations. These findings warrant further research on anonymization protocols in digital language archive projects.
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数字档案中匿名化录音的语言分析、伦理实践与质量保证
本报告将语言分析视为在数字语言档案中存放的口语录音的匿名化中的道德实践和质量保证问题。从伦理上讲,研究人员必须致力于保护主要数据提供者的身份。因此,在启动技术匿名化程序之前进行语用分析有助于准确确定哪些话语、在哪些上下文中可能构成需要匿名化的识别信息。从质量上讲,语言文档的主要目标之一是为将来的研究保留尽可能多的原始数据。因此,在计算机软件的帮助下进行音致分析可以帮助确定每个音调插入的精确时计读数,从而在匿名化过程中尽可能少地删除原始数据。这些发现为进一步研究数字语言档案项目中的匿名化协议提供了依据。
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