Local Government Internally Generated Revenue And Administrative Costs: A Question Of Efficiency

A. K. Abdulkareem, A. Abdulhakeem, I. A. Ajadi
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Abstract

Internally generated revenue is one the sources of revenue open to the local governments. These revenues are generated within the confines of the local government mostly through services provided to the local population. This source of revenue required some efforts to carryout such as administrative expenses like consultancy fees and stationeries. In the past, little efforts have been geared towards investigating the efficiency of revenue collection and the cost involved, as efficiency is a major criterion in the revenue collection. Therefore, this paper dwells into the relationship between the internal source of local government revenue, and the costs involved in the generation of the revenue to measure the degree of efficiency in the revenue administration. The study used survey questionnaire administered to the revenue section of local governments in North Central Nigeria to seek their opinion on the research question of whether the administrative cost of revenue impacts on the rate of revenue generated. The study applied chi-square statistical method to analyse the result of the questionnaire. From the result, where the null hypothesis was rejected shows that there is a relationship between the rate of administrative cost and revenue generated. Therefore, the study concludes that it becomes necessary for the local government to become more efficient in their revenue generating capacity due to the dwindling nature of funds from the center.
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地方政府自创收入与行政成本:一个效率问题
内资收入是地方政府开放的收入来源之一。这些收入主要是通过向当地居民提供服务而在当地政府的范围内产生的。这一收入来源需要付出一些努力,如咨询费和文具等行政费用。过去,很少作出努力来调查征收税收的效率和所涉费用,因为效率是征收税收的一个主要标准。因此,本文研究了地方政府收入的内部来源与产生收入所涉及的成本之间的关系,以衡量税收管理的效率程度。本研究使用调查问卷管理的地方政府在尼日利亚中北部的收入部门,以寻求他们的意见,是否收入的行政成本影响创收率的研究问题。本研究采用卡方统计方法对问卷调查结果进行分析。从结果来看,零假设被拒绝的地方表明,行政成本率和产生的收入之间存在关系。因此,该研究得出结论,由于中央政府资金的减少,地方政府有必要提高其创收能力的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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