An Improved Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization

Shengbing Xu, Zhiping Ouyang, Jiqiang Feng
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Abstract

For solving multi-objective optimization problems, this paper firstly combines a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition (MOEA/D) with good convergence and non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) with good distribution to construct. Thus we propose a hybrid multi-objective optimization solving algorithm. Then, we consider that the population diversity needs to be improved while applying multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) to solve the multi-objective optimization problems and an improved MOPSO algorithm is proposed. We give the distance function between the individual and the population, and the individual with the largest distance is selected as the global optimal individual to maintain population diversity. Finally, the simulation experiments are performed on the ZDT\DTLZ test functions and track planning problems. The results indicate the better performance of the improved algorithms.
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一种改进的多目标粒子群优化算法
针对多目标优化问题,本文首先将收敛性较好的基于分解的多目标进化算法(MOEA/D)与分布性较好的非支配排序遗传算法II (NSGA-II)结合构建。为此,我们提出了一种混合多目标优化求解算法。然后,考虑到在应用多目标粒子群算法求解多目标优化问题时需要提高种群多样性,提出了一种改进的多目标粒子群算法。给出个体与种群之间的距离函数,选择距离最大的个体作为全局最优个体以保持种群多样性。最后,对ZDT\DTLZ的测试功能和轨迹规划问题进行了仿真实验。结果表明,改进后的算法具有较好的性能。
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