Myself and the Other: Competitive Narratives of Georgians and Abkhazians

Kristina Khutsishvili
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract:This article is a case study framing the issue of alienation and othering between Georgians and Abkhazians. The underlying assumption is that a possible solution of the Georgian-Abkhazian conflict can be based on identity research. At this point, the theoretical framework of identity studies merges with the methodological standpoint of discourse analysis, with identity presented through the "winning" discourse, being a result of a competition of different flows, including the Golden Age of independence, imperial Russian and Soviet past, experience of the 1990s, religion, traditions, and so on. Respondents of the study are Georgians and Abkhazians active in thematic groups in social networks. Asking them about their self-perception and perception of "the other," we are facing narratives of an imaginary nature based on reconstruction and over-construction of the past. This suggests that we look for a possible solution of the conflict through direct negotiations between the parties, starting from a "zero" point of current interests. A supplementary finding, which gives space for optimism, indicates the low level of hate in our respondents' narratives toward each other, although these narratives are still highly emotional.
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我和他者:格鲁吉亚人和阿布哈兹人的竞争叙事
摘要:本文是对格鲁吉亚人和阿布哈兹人之间异化和他者问题的个案研究。其基本假设是,格鲁吉亚-阿布哈兹冲突的可能解决办法可以基于身份研究。在这一点上,认同研究的理论框架与话语分析的方法论立场相融合,身份通过“获胜”的话语呈现,是不同流的竞争的结果,包括独立的黄金时代、俄罗斯帝国和苏联的过去、20世纪90年代的经验、宗教、传统等等。该研究的受访者是活跃在社交网络专题小组中的格鲁吉亚人和阿布哈兹人。询问他们的自我认知和对“他者”的认知,我们面对的是基于对过去的重建和过度建构的想象性叙事。这表明,我们应该从当前利益的“零”点出发,通过双方直接谈判寻找解决冲突的可能办法。一个补充的发现给了乐观的空间,表明在我们的受访者对彼此的叙述中,仇恨的程度很低,尽管这些叙述仍然是高度情绪化的。
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