Food Handlers Hygiene of Balinese Traditional Food in Tourism Destination at Badung Regency

Noviyanti Ni Putu Ayu Wulan, Febianingsih Ni Putu Eka, Dewi Putu Ratna Suprima
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Abstract

Introduction: Food safety is the domain of public health problems which can be seen from the incidence of foodborne diseases that often occur in developing countries. Personal hygiene can prevent the occurrence of food borne diseases and cross contamination. This study aims to describe the food handlers hygiene while processing balinese traditional food. Methods: Observational research with cross sectional design. Respondents in this study are 90 food handlers in Badung Regency, obtained by purposive sampling. Descriptive statistical analysis and chi-square test was used in data analysis. Results: 20% food handler had good practice in personal hygiene while processing traditional food. Less than 100% food handlers wash their hands before and after cooking, wash their hands with soap, sneeze not facing food, and keep their nails clean and not long. 22,2% food handler uses hair net while processing food. 100% of food handlers are in good health and use clean clothes when processing food. There are differences in personal hygiene behavior based on education level (p=0,042). Conclusion: Traditional Balinese food handlers have low personal hygiene. Monitoring is needed to improve the hygiene of food handlers in the production processes. Analytical observational research is essential to understand the factors that influence food handler hygiene.
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巴东摄政旅游地巴厘传统食品处理人员卫生状况
食品安全是公共卫生问题的领域,从发展中国家经常发生的食源性疾病的发病率可以看出。个人卫生可以防止食源性疾病和交叉污染的发生。本研究旨在描述峇里岛传统食品加工过程中食品加工人员的卫生状况。方法:采用横断面设计进行观察研究。本研究的调查对象为巴东县90名食品处理人员,采用有目的抽样法获得。资料分析采用描述性统计分析和卡方检验。结果:20%的食品加工人员在加工传统食品时有良好的个人卫生习惯。不到100%的食品处理人员在烹饪前后洗手,用肥皂洗手,打喷嚏时不要对着食物,保持指甲清洁,不要长时间洗手。22.2%的食品处理员在加工食品时使用发网。100%的食品加工者身体健康,在加工食品时穿着干净的衣服。受教育程度不同,个人卫生行为存在差异(p= 0.042)。结论:巴厘传统食品加工人员个人卫生水平较低。需要对生产过程中食品处理人员的卫生状况进行监测。分析性观察研究对于了解影响食品处理人员卫生的因素至关重要。
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