NILAI EKONOMI KEGUNAAN WISATA ALAM SITUGUNUNG TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO

Amala Rezki, Ina Lidiawati, Bambang Supriono
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Abstract

The Situgunung area has direct usability value as recreation place and natural tourism. This study aims to determine the perception of visitors and the economic value usability on the natural tourism of Situgunung. This research method uses descriptive methods as well as traveling expenses or the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Testing the perception of visitors using validity and reliability tests were analyzed descriptively using a Likert scale and the economic value use was analyzed using the concept of travel cost (TCM). This result of the study indicates the index of visitors’ perceptions of Situgunung Nature Tourism from the beauty is 89,25% very beautiful, the security aspect is 83,5 % very safe, the hygiene aspect is 77,5% very clean, the accessibility aspect is 77,75% very easy, the facility aspect is 74,25% complete. And the economic value of the use of Situgunung Nature Tourism is Rp.49.197.122.816/year, with the average traveling expenses calculated based on the zone or distance from the area from which the visitor came to the tourist location. With the high perception of visitors and the value of economic use of Situgunung Nature Tourism objects, a more professional management is needed without reducing the concept of natural sustainability.  
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经济价值自然旅游实用性山达蓬兰戈国家公园
司古农地区具有直接的游憩和自然旅游利用价值。本研究旨在确定游客对四古农自然旅游的感知及经济价值可用性。本研究方法采用描述性方法以及差旅费用或差旅成本法(TCM)。使用效度和信度测试对游客感知进行描述性分析,使用旅行成本(TCM)概念对经济价值使用进行分析。该研究结果表明,游客对四古农自然旅游的感知指数从美丽方面为89,25%非常美丽,安全方面为83,5%非常安全,卫生方面为77,5%非常干净,可达性方面为77,75%非常容易,设施方面为74,25%完整。四境洞自然旅游利用的经济价值为49.197.122.816卢比/年,平均旅游费用按游客到达旅游地点的区域或距离计算。随着游客的高认知度和经济利用价值,在不降低自然可持续性概念的情况下,需要更专业的管理。
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