Biological Big Data Analysis of Competing Endogenous RNA Network and mRNA Biomarker in Liver Cancer

Jianzhi Deng, Yuehan Zhou, Xiaohui Cheng, Tianyu Li, C. Qin
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Abstract

In our research, we try to find out the Competing Endogenous RNA Network (ceRNA) and the biomarker of Liver cancer (LC). 490 differentially expressed mRNAs, 248 differentially expressed lncRNAs and 66 differentially expressed miRNAs were screened from the TCGA liver data. Among then, the differentially expressed mRNAs were enriched in 88 biological process, 16 cellular component and 27 molecular function of the gene ontology. And they were mostly enriched in extracellular region, extracellular space, integral component of plasma membrane, regulation of transcription and DNA-templated sequence-specific DNA binding. 14 DElncRNAs, 11 DEmiRNAs and 4 DEmRNAs were built the ceRNA network based on their inter-regulatory. The up-regulated mRNA in liver tumor samples, CCNE1, was regard as the biomarker of liver cancer by the proof of survival analysis and receiver operating characteristic analysis.
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肝癌内源性RNA网络与mRNA生物标志物竞争的生物学大数据分析
在我们的研究中,我们试图找出竞争内源性RNA网络(ceRNA)和肝癌(LC)的生物标志物。从TCGA肝脏数据中筛选出490个差异表达mrna, 248个差异表达lncrna和66个差异表达mirna。其中,差异表达mrna富集于88个生物过程、16个细胞组分和27个基因本体的分子功能。它们主要富集于胞外区、胞外空间、质膜的组成部分、转录调控和DNA模板化序列特异性DNA结合。14个delncrna、11个demirna和4个demmrna基于它们的互调控构建了ceRNA网络。肝癌样本中上调的mRNA CCNE1通过生存证明分析和受体工作特征分析作为肝癌的生物标志物。
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