Digitally proportional gain varying method for DC-DC converter

Y. Furukawa, T. Shirakawa, F. Kurokawa, I. Colak
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to propose a digitally proportional gain varying method for dc-dc converter. In the proposed method, the proportional gain is set to a small value in the steady state and is changed to a large value over stability limit for only a short time in the transient state. Using the proposed method, the transient response can be improved while the dc-dc converter system is kept in stable. Compared with the conventional PID control, the undershoot and the convergence time are improved by 69% and 75%, respectively. Furthermore, the capacitance of output smoothing capacitor must be set to a large value to maintain the stability of system when the control gain is set to a very large value. However, that can be reduced because the very large gain is set for only a short time to improve the transient response in the proposed method. Therefore, the miniaturization of main circuit can be expected.
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DC-DC变换器的数字比例增益变化方法
本文的目的是提出一种用于dc-dc变换器的数字比例增益变化方法。在该方法中,比例增益在稳态时被设置为一个小的值,在瞬态时仅在短时间内将其改变为超过稳定极限的大值。采用该方法可以在保持直流-直流变换器系统稳定的同时,改善系统的暂态响应。与传统PID控制相比,该方法的欠调量和收敛时间分别提高了69%和75%。此外,当控制增益设置得很大时,输出平滑电容的电容必须设置得很大,以保持系统的稳定性。然而,由于该方法只在短时间内设置了很大的增益以改善瞬态响应,因此可以减少这种增益。因此,主电路的小型化是可以预期的。
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