Aktualisasi Nilai-nilai Toleransi Beragama di Sekolah Menengah Atas

Miftahul Mufid, Farida Isroani
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Abstract

The actualization ​​of religious tolerance is a standard of co nsideration consistent concept of humans towards mutual respect of other religions by living together without mixing beliefs. This research uses a qualitative case study approach through observation, interview and documentation. The results of the study show that: the values ​​of religious tolerance which are internalized in the subject of Islamic Religious Education at Sekolah Menengah Atas have been well actualized by students and all school members through the realization of school programs that support the internalization of religious tolerance values, namely the movement peace schools and ROHIS religious programs; such as cultural bazaar activities, scripture literacy, visits to places of worship, interfaith dialogue, and religious tolerance KIR competitions. The supporting factor for the actualization of the value of tolerance at senior high school is the goal orientation of each school member, including the principles of wholeness, unity, humanism, and socialism. While the inhibiting factors are based on experience and basic understanding related to religious differences which are influenced by: (1) character and personality, (2) psychological development, (3) parenting pattern, (4) lack of religious teaching, (5) the surrounding environment and culture, and (6) previously established social relations.
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实现高中宗教宽容的价值观
宗教宽容的实现是一种考虑标准,即人类在不混合信仰的情况下共同生活,对其他宗教相互尊重的一致概念。本研究采用定性案例研究的方法,通过观察、访谈和文献。研究结果表明:通过实施支持宗教宽容价值观内化的学校项目,即运动和平学校和ROHIS宗教项目,学生和所有学校成员都很好地实现了内化在Sekolah Menengah Atas伊斯兰宗教教育主题中的宗教宽容价值观;例如文化市集活动、诵读经文、参观礼拜场所、不同信仰间对话以及宗教宽容KIR竞赛。宽容价值观在高中实现的支撑因素是每个学校成员的目标取向,包括整体性原则、统一性原则、人本主义原则和社会主义原则。而抑制因素则是基于与宗教差异相关的经验和基本认识,这些因素受:(1)性格和个性,(2)心理发展,(3)父母教养方式,(4)缺乏宗教教导,(5)周围环境和文化,(6)先前建立的社会关系的影响。
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