A Declarative and Expressive Approach to Control Forwarding Paths in Carrier-Grade Networks

Renaud Hartert, Stefano Vissicchio, P. Schaus, O. Bonaventure, C. Filsfils, T. Telkamp, Pierre François
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引用次数: 155

Abstract

SDN simplifies network management by relying on declarativity (high-level interface) and expressiveness (network flexibility). We propose a solution to support those features while preserving high robustness and scalability as needed in carrier-grade networks. Our solution is based on (i) a two-layer architecture separating connectivity and optimization tasks; and (ii) a centralized optimizer called framework, which translates high-level goals expressed almost in natural language into compliant network configurations. Our evaluation on real and synthetic topologies shows that framework improves the state of the art by (i) achieving better trade-offs for classic goals covered by previous works, (ii) supporting a larger set of goals (refined traffic engineering and service chaining), and (iii) optimizing large ISP networks in few seconds. We also quantify the gains of our implementation, running Segment Routing on top of IS-IS, over possible alternatives (RSVP-TE and OpenFlow).
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一种声明性和表达性的电信级网络转发路径控制方法
SDN通过依赖声明性(高级接口)和表达性(网络灵活性)简化了网络管理。我们提出了一种解决方案来支持这些功能,同时保持电信级网络所需的高鲁棒性和可扩展性。我们的解决方案基于(i)分离连接和优化任务的两层架构;(ii)称为框架的集中式优化器,它将几乎用自然语言表达的高级目标转换为兼容的网络配置。我们对真实拓扑和合成拓扑的评估表明,该框架通过以下方式提高了技术水平:(i)实现了以前工作中涵盖的经典目标的更好权衡,(ii)支持更大的目标集(精细流量工程和服务链),以及(iii)在几秒钟内优化大型ISP网络。我们还量化了实现的收益,在IS-IS之上运行段路由,而不是可能的替代方案(RSVP-TE和OpenFlow)。
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