IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ON NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH MIND MAPPING TECHNIQUE AT SMA SANTO PETRUS MEDAN

Christiani Sarnauli Sitindaon, R. Simamora, K. Tarigan
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Abstract

This study is about improving students’ reading comprehension on narrative text through mind mapping technique at SMA SANTO PETRUS Medan. The theory applying is Buzan’s theory of mind mapping and its method are quantitative and qualitative methods. This reseach is Classroom Action Research to apply the mind mapping technique in teaching reading. The data are collected through observations, interviews, and documentations. The qualitative data consist of the table of students’ scores, and the quantitative data consist of diary notes, interview transcripts, documentations, and students’ works. This research consisted of two cycles. It was conducted collaboratively with the English teacher. The subjects of this research were 36 students of class X MIA in SMA Santo Petrus Medan.  The result of this study finds that mind mapping technique can improve the students’ reading comprehension. It is proved by the students’ ability in reading comprehension and the students’ scores after the test were given. In the pre-test, the students’mean score is 61,44. Then, in the formative test cycle 1, the students’ mean score is 62, and in the post-test cycle 2, the students’mean score is 72. It is conclude by the mind mapping can improve students’ reading comprehension achievement.
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通过思维导图技术提高学生对叙事文本的阅读理解能力
本研究旨在通过思维导图技术提高学生对叙事文本的阅读理解能力。运用的理论是布赞的思维导图理论,其方法有定量和定性两种。本研究是将思维导图技术应用于阅读教学的课堂行动研究。数据是通过观察、访谈和文件收集的。定性数据包括学生€™成绩表,定量数据包括日记、访谈记录、文献资料和学生的€™作品。本研究分为两个周期。它是与英语老师合作进行的。本研究的对象为棉兰圣彼德斯小学MIA X班36名学生。Â本研究发现思维导图技术可以提高学生的阅读理解能力。学生的阅读理解能力和测试后的学生的阅读理解成绩证明了这一点。在预测中,学生的平均分为61,44分。然后,在形成性测试周期1中,学生的平均分为62分,在测试后周期2中,学生的平均分为72分。思维导图可以提高学生的阅读理解成绩。
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