Design Improvement of the Discharge Proposal Preventing SG Overfill After SGTR in HPR1000 PWR

Qinghua Li, Jun Fang, Yafei Li, Bin Zhao, Guangfei Wang
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Abstract

Base on the result of full scope accident analysis for HPR1000,which is a third generation localized PWR with combination of initiative and passivity, the secondary side pressure of the damaged SG should be controlled by the steam generator blowdown system (TTB) during the retreat process of SGTR accident. In order to response the safety criteria of DBA function, the proposal of post accident discharge pipeline of TTB system should be improved. The part of secondary side fluid are discharged through the pipeline after SGTR, to realize the decrease of water level of damaged SG and preventing SG overfill. The paper suggests a proposal of post accident discharge pipeline for TTB as a mitigation measure of SGTR accident. The discharge flowrate with two phases flow condition in the discharge pipeline must be verified by theoretical calculation to evaluate the mitigation capability of the proposal. Now the performance test has been finished in the first unit of HPR1000, The achievement indicate the discharge capability of the proposal conform to the relative safety criteria for the SGTR accident.
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HPR1000压水堆SGTR后防止SG过充排放方案的设计改进
根据HPR1000这一主动式与被动式相结合的第三代国产化压水堆的全范围事故分析结果,在SGTR事故后退过程中,受损SG的二次侧压力应由蒸汽发生器排污系统(TTB)控制。为响应DBA功能的安全标准,应改进TTB系统事故后排放管道的方案。部分二次侧流体在SGTR后通过管道排出,达到降低受损SG水位,防止SG过充的目的。本文提出了建设TTB事故后排放管道作为SGTR事故缓解措施的建议。要评价方案的缓解能力,必须对排放管道中两相流条件下的流量进行理论计算验证。目前,HPR1000一号机组已完成了性能试验,试验结果表明,该方案的排放能力符合SGTR事故的相对安全标准。
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