Four Suggestions for Improving Environmental Health Policy

Kenneth W. Chilton
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Abstract

The paper focuses on four questions that affect the utilization of environmental health science and research for policy making and regulatory decision making. These questions are meant to be thought provoking though some may appear a bit rhetorical. The four questions (or issues) examined are: 1) When analyzing an environmental health risk from a particular contaminant, shouldn't the complete picture of risks and benefits of the agent be considered? 2) How important is it to have all elements of an environmental health risk assessment grounded in solid science? 3) Does the environmental health sciences community have a responsibility to foster accurate communication of risks, responding to high profile statements that are incomplete or inaccurate? 4) When communicating environmental health risks, should these risks be placed in the context of more commonly experienced risks?
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完善环境卫生政策的四点建议
本文重点分析了影响环境卫生科学与研究在政策制定和监管决策中的应用的四个问题。这些问题旨在发人深省,尽管有些问题可能显得有点夸张。检查的四个问题是:1)在分析特定污染物的环境健康风险时,不应该考虑该物质的风险和益处的全貌吗?2)环境健康风险评估的所有要素都建立在坚实的科学基础上,这有多重要?3)环境健康科学界是否有责任促进对风险的准确沟通,对不完整或不准确的高调声明做出回应?4)在沟通环境健康风险时,是否应将这些风险置于更常见的风险背景下?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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