Emotion analysis method based on emotion intensity fusion and BiGRU

Haoyang Zhang, Changming Zhu
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Abstract

In Chinese sentiment analysis, sentiment words are just a drop in the ocean compared with the whole corpus. In order to solve the problem of insufficient emotion lexicon and prior knowledge, proposes a method to predict the emotion intensity of target words based on neural network model (Neural Network Emebdding Score, NNES). By training a small number of labeled samples, using clustering algorithm to find the seed words, calculate the similarity between the target words and the seed words, and using it as the input of neural network to predict the emotional intensity of the unlabeled words. Compared with the traditional machine learning regression models, it has smaller mean square error. Meanwhile, a BiGRU model based on attention mechanism and convolution is proposed by integrating the predicted emotion intensity with word vector (Neural Network Emebdding Score with CNN and Attention-BiGRU, NNESC-Att-BiGRU). To compare several popular models on product and hotel review data sets, and the proposed model has better classification effect on Chinese sentiment classification task.
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基于情感强度融合和BiGRU的情感分析方法
在汉语情感分析中,情感词与整个语料库相比只是沧海一粟。为了解决情感词汇和先验知识不足的问题,提出了一种基于神经网络模型(neural network Emebdding Score, NNES)的目标词情感强度预测方法。通过训练少量标记的样本,使用聚类算法寻找种子词,计算目标词与种子词之间的相似度,并将其作为神经网络的输入来预测未标记词的情感强度。与传统的机器学习回归模型相比,具有更小的均方误差。同时,将预测的情绪强度与词向量(Neural Network emebding Score with CNN and attention -BiGRU, nnesc - at -BiGRU)相结合,提出了一种基于注意机制和卷积的BiGRU模型。对比几种流行的产品评论和酒店评论数据集模型,发现本文提出的模型在中文情感分类任务上具有较好的分类效果。
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