FPGA Implementation of Real-Time Soldier Activity Detection based on Neural Network Classifier in Smart Military Suit

Nikhil B. Gaikwad, A. Keskar, V. Tiwari, N. Shivaprakash
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Abstract

The wearable technology carries sufficient potential to incorporate smartness into working of the military workforces like the Military Control Unit, Medical Responders, Backup Unit and War Strategist. The proposed work focuses on real-time soldier activity detection, which is essential for the operation of the smart military suit. The customized Artificial Neural Network (ANN) IP core is developed for the soldier activity classification, which is an integral component of suit gateway design. The multilayer perceptron (7-5-4) classification algorithm is implemented on the low-cost (99$) FPGA evaluation platform by using Xilinx vivado and system generator development tools. The training (70%) and testing (30%) of this ANN design is performed on the UCI human activity dataset. The LabVIEW GUI and IP test design completed the hardware testing of this IP. The presented ANN IP is able to achieve 98.5% classification accuracy by utilizing minimal FPGA (Artix-7 xc7a35t) resources. The implemented ANN design requires only 285 nanoseconds for a classification and consumes 103 milliwatts of dynamic power. The system’s accuracy at different development levels is also studied in this work.
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基于神经网络分类器的智能军装实时士兵活动检测的FPGA实现
可穿戴技术具有足够的潜力,可以将智能融入军事工作人员的工作中,如军事控制单位,医疗响应者,后备单位和战争战略家。提出的工作重点是实时士兵活动检测,这对智能军事服的运行至关重要。针对士兵活动分类,开发了定制化的人工神经网络IP核,该IP核是服装网关设计的重要组成部分。多层感知器(7-5-4)分类算法利用Xilinx vivado和系统生成器开发工具,在低成本(99美元)的FPGA评估平台上实现。该ANN设计的训练(70%)和测试(30%)是在UCI人类活动数据集上进行的。LabVIEW GUI和IP测试设计完成了该IP的硬件测试。所提出的ANN IP能够利用最小的FPGA (Artix-7 xc7a35t)资源实现98.5%的分类准确率。实现的ANN设计只需要285纳秒的分类时间,消耗103毫瓦的动态功率。本工作还研究了系统在不同开发水平下的精度。
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