Hybrid Explainable Smart House Control System

Algirdas Dobrovolskis, E. Kazanavicius
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper describes hybrid method for smart house control system, where control is made by training neural network with user habit data and then applying fuzzy rule set and computing with words engine to provide user with explanation why control change to light, heating or ventilation was made. For neural networks two different approaches were tested: classical support vector machine and newly emerged ML.Net framework. Both methods could correctly predict user desired controls with ~99% accuracy, but ML.Net was recommended for further use because it was less selective for the data format, on the other hand SVM required data separation for binary classification thus increasing required number of SVM machines if control areas would expand. Given verbal explanations accurately described current house control situation to the users, thus increasing confidence level for Explainable Artificial Intelligence.
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混合可解释智能家居控制系统
本文描述了智能家居控制系统的混合方法,即利用用户习惯数据训练神经网络进行控制,然后应用模糊规则集和词引擎计算,向用户提供控制改变为照明、供暖或通风的原因解释。对于神经网络,测试了两种不同的方法:经典的支持向量机和新出现的ML.Net框架。这两种方法都能以~99%的准确率正确预测用户想要的控件,但由于ML.Net对数据格式的选择性较低,因此推荐进一步使用,另一方面,如果控制区域扩大,SVM需要进行数据分离进行二值分类,因此增加了所需的SVM机器数量。给出的口头解释准确地向用户描述了当前的房屋控制情况,从而提高了可解释人工智能的置信度。
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