Guaranteeing real-time message deadlines in PROFIBUS networks

E. Tovar, F. Vasques
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

The paper provides a comprehensive study on how to use Profibus networks to support real time communications, that is, ensuring the transmission of the real time messages before their deadlines. Profibus is based on a simplified Timed Token (TT) protocol, which is a well proved solution for real time communication systems. However, Profibus differences from the TT protocol prevent the application of the usual TT analysis. The main reason is that, conversely to the TT protocol, in the worst case, only one high priority message is processed per token visit. The major contribution of the paper is to prove that, despite this shortcoming, it is possible to guarantee communication real time behaviour with the Profibus protocol.
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保证PROFIBUS网络的实时消息截止日期
本文全面研究了如何利用Profibus网络支持实时通信,即保证实时消息在截止日期前传输。Profibus基于一种简化的定时令牌(TT)协议,这是一种经过验证的实时通信系统解决方案。然而,Profibus与TT协议的差异阻碍了通常TT分析的应用。主要原因是,与TT协议相反,在最坏的情况下,每次令牌访问只处理一个高优先级消息。本文的主要贡献是证明,尽管存在这些缺点,但使用Profibus协议可以保证通信的实时性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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