Implementing a Distributed Execution Service for a Grid Broker

F. Brasileiro, Andrey Brito
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Abstract

Grid middleware such as OurGrid offer solutions for executing parallel tasks on a grid system. In such systems, users submit their applications for executions through a client broker. MyGrid is the client broker used for the OurGrid system; it is in charge of managing task executions that a user has submitted. Although the broker is able to detect task failures and reschedule them, MyGrid itself constitutes a single point of failure from the user perspective. If it fails, all knowledge of task executions is lost. Moreover, MyGrid is also a bottleneck, since hundreds, or even thousands, of executions could potentially be spawned by an application and need to be managed at the same time by a single broker. In this paper we present the design and implementation of a fault-tolerant distributed execution service that allows for load balancing and improves MyGrid performance. A checkpointing mechanism is used to ease the implementation of the service and to further increase system reliability.
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网格代理的分布式执行服务实现
OurGrid等网格中间件提供了在网格系统上执行并行任务的解决方案。在这样的系统中,用户通过客户机代理提交他们的应用程序以便执行。MyGrid是用于OurGrid系统的客户端代理;它负责管理用户提交的任务执行。尽管代理能够检测任务失败并重新安排它们,但从用户的角度来看,MyGrid本身构成了单点故障。如果失败,所有关于任务执行的信息都会丢失。此外,MyGrid也是一个瓶颈,因为应用程序可能会产生数百甚至数千个执行,并且需要由单个代理同时管理。在本文中,我们提出了一个容错分布式执行服务的设计和实现,它允许负载平衡并提高MyGrid的性能。检查点机制用于简化服务的实现,并进一步提高系统可靠性。
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