Application of growth-stimulating agents in table beet cultivation on irrigated land in the Northern Caspian

A. Bondarenko, O. V. Kostyrenko, A. V. Tyutyuma
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Abstract

For the first time, on the irrigated lands of the Astrakhan region, a study was conducted on the influence of foliar application of modern growth-stimulating drugs on table beets. In a scientific study conducted during 2019... 2021, a two-factor field experiment on table beet was laid down according to generally accepted methods. Biochemical indicators were determined: sugars; dry matter; nitrates. The results obtained during the study made it possible to distinguish a variant using foliar application of complex preparations Aminovit, which had a significant impact on all varieties and hybrid presented in the experiment. The lowest content of nitrates of 1015 mg/kg in root crops turned out to be in the Khutoryanka variety in the version with foliar application of Aminovit. It should also be noted that a high nitrate value of 1390 mg/kg was in the control variant of Mulatka and Bon F1 hybrid. As a result, foliar application did not lead to an excess of the MAC (1400) nitrates in the root crops of the table beet.
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促生长剂在里海北部灌溉地甜菜种植中的应用
首次在阿斯特拉罕地区的灌溉地进行了一项关于叶面施用现代促生长药物对甜菜的影响的研究。在2019年进行的一项科学研究中……2021年,根据普遍接受的方法,制定了食用甜菜的双因素田间试验。测定生化指标:糖;干物质;硝酸盐。研究结果使得叶面施用复合制剂Aminovit能够区分不同的变异,对实验中所有的品种和杂交种都有显著的影响。叶面施氨诺维的版本中,根作物中硝酸盐含量最低的品种为胡托里扬卡,为1015 mg/kg。还应注意的是,Mulatka和Bon F1杂交品种的硝酸盐值较高,为1390 mg/kg。结果表明,叶面施用不会导致甜菜根作物中MAC(1400)硝酸盐过量。
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