Principles and practice of real-time visual tracking for navigation and mapping

Darius Burschka, Gregory Hager
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

We present examples of real-time mobile navigation systems and approaches to vision-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) based on the second generation of our image processing library, XVision. Although the application-field of XVision is not limited to mobile navigation, the real-time requirements and limited computational resources on mobile systems provide a good testbed for it. We discuss the general architecture of the library and its modular processing pipeline, and we show how multiple tracking and low-level image processing primitives for color, texture and disparity can be combined to produce vision-guided navigation systems. The applications we discuss make use of XVision capabilities to solve the temporal correspondence problem by tracking an image feature in a given image domain.
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导航和制图实时视觉跟踪的原理和实践
我们展示了实时移动导航系统的例子,以及基于第二代图像处理库XVision的基于视觉的同步定位和地图绘制(SLAM)方法。虽然XVision的应用领域并不局限于移动导航,但移动系统的实时性要求和有限的计算资源为XVision提供了一个很好的测试平台。我们讨论了该库的总体架构及其模块化处理管道,并展示了如何将颜色、纹理和视差的多个跟踪和低级图像处理基元组合在一起以产生视觉引导导航系统。我们讨论的应用程序利用XVision功能通过跟踪给定图像域中的图像特征来解决时间对应问题。
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