Linear and Nonlinear Magneto-optical Absorption Coefficients and Refractive Index Changes in Wse2 Monolayer

Luong Van Tung, Nguyen Quang Bau, Tran Thi Ngoc Bich, Pham Tuan Vinh, Huynh Vinh Phuc
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Abstract

This work studies the linear, the third-order nonlinear, and the total optical absorption coefficients (OACs) and the refractive index changes (RICs) caused by both intra- and inter-band transitions in the WSe2 monolayer. The expression for the OACs and RICs in the presence of a magnetic field as well as the Zeeman and electric fields are found by using the compact density matrix approach. The results show that the spin states strongly affect the OACs and RICs, which display the violet-shift behavior with the increase of the magnetic field. The Zeeman fields do not affect the peak positions but slightly reduce peak intensities. The OACs and RICs due to intra-band transition display only one peak in the THz range, while the inter-band spectra show a series of peaks in the near-infrared optical range, making monolayer WSe2 be a promising candidate for novel optoelectronic applications.  
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Wse2单层膜线性和非线性磁光吸收系数和折射率的变化
本文研究了WSe2单层中线性、三阶非线性、总光吸收系数(OACs)和折射率(RICs)在带内和带间跃迁引起的变化。利用紧致密度矩阵方法得到了在磁场、塞曼电场和电场存在下的oac和RICs的表达式。结果表明,自旋态对oac和RICs有强烈的影响,随磁场的增加,oac和RICs表现出紫移行为。塞曼场不影响峰的位置,但会略微降低峰的强度。由于带内跃迁导致的oac和RICs仅在太赫兹范围内显示一个峰,而带间光谱在近红外光学范围内显示一系列峰,使单层WSe2成为新型光电应用的有希望的候选者。
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