Application Of The Problem Based Learning Model For Improving Mathematics Learning Outcomes In Elementary School V Class Students

Syamsiah Djaga, Latri Latri, Ria Fadillah
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Abstract

This study examines the low learning outcomes of mathematics in fifth grade students of SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of the Problem Based Learning model to improve mathematics learning outcomes in fifth grade students of SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in 4 (four) stages in each cycle, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The focus of this research is the application of the Problem Based Learning model and student learning outcomes. The setting of this research is the fifth grade of SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City, while the subject of this research is one class teacher and 24 students consisting of 13 female students and 11 male students. In this study, the researcher acts as a teacher and the class teacher acts as an observer. Data analysis techniques are qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the teacher's teaching activities in the first cycle still showed a sufficient category and in the second cycle increased to a good category. Similarly, student learning activities in the first cycle were in the sufficient category and in the second cycle increased to a good category. Meanwhile, student learning outcomes in the first cycle were in the sufficient category and student learning outcomes in the second cycle increased to a good category. The conclusion of this study is that through the application of the Problem Based Learning model, the learning outcomes of mathematics in fifth grade students of SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City have increased.
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问题型学习模式在提高小学五班学生数学学习成果中的应用
本研究调查了望加锡市塔玛拉泰区马西尼巴鲁小学五年级学生数学学习成绩低下的情况。摘要本研究旨在探讨问题基础学习模式在改善望加锡市塔玛拉泰区马西尼巴鲁小学五年级学生数学学习成果中的应用。本研究采用描述性定性方法。研究的类型是课堂行动研究(CAR),在每个周期中分4个阶段进行,即计划、实施、观察和反思。本研究的重点是基于问题的学习模式的应用和学生的学习成果。本研究的背景为望加锡市塔玛拉特区SD Inpres Maccini Baru小学五年级,研究对象为1名班主任和24名学生,其中女生13名,男生11名。在本研究中,研究者作为教师,班主任作为观察者。数据分析技术分为定性和定量两种。结果表明,教师的教学活动在第一个周期中仍然表现为充分的类别,在第二个周期中增加到良好的类别。同样,学生的学习活动在第一个周期中处于充足的类别,在第二个周期中增加到良好的类别。与此同时,学生在第一个周期的学习成果处于充分类别,学生在第二个周期的学习成果增加到良好类别。本研究的结论是,通过应用基于问题的学习模式,望加锡市塔玛拉泰区马西尼巴鲁小学五年级学生的数学学习成果有所提高。
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