The object-gap pseudorelative generalization

Nuria Aldama García
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Previous literature contains two different points of view regarding the subject-object asymmetry related to the DP head of pseudorelatives (PRs). Some authors claim that the DP head can only be interpreted as the subject of the embedded predicate (subject-gap PRs). Other authors point towards the possibility of finding other constituents (e.g. direct object) in head position (object-gap PR), too. In this paper I claim that there are certain languages that only allow the DP head to be the subject of the embedded predicate, that is, they only allow subject-gap PRs, whereas other languages allow both subject-gap and object-gap PRs. Thus, the aim of this paper is to present the object-gap pseudorelative (PR) generalization to account for the cross-linguistic availability of subject-gap and object-gap PRs: the availability of object-gap PRs is subject to object clitic doubling. The structure of this paper goes as follows. Section 1 introduces PRs. Section 2 presents data about subject-gap and object-gap PRs. Section 3 gives some remarks on object clitic doubling. Section 4 presents the object-gap PR generalization. Conclusions and further research issues are presented in section 5.
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对象间隙伪相对泛化
先前的文献包含两种不同的观点,关于与假亲属(pr)的DP头部相关的主客体不对称。一些作者声称,DP头只能被解释为嵌入谓词的主语(主语间隙pr)。其他作者也指出了在头部位置发现其他成分(例如直接对象)的可能性(对象间隙PR)。在本文中,我声称有某些语言只允许DP头作为嵌入谓词的主语,也就是说,它们只允许主题间隙pr,而其他语言既允许主题间隙pr,也允许对象间隙pr。因此,本文的目的是提出客体间隙伪相对(PR)概化,以解释主体间隙和客体间隙伪相对的跨语言可用性:客体间隙伪相对的可用性受到客体clitic加倍的影响。本文的结构如下。第1节介绍pr。第2节给出了主体差距和客体差距pr的数据。第三节给出了一些关于对象clitic倍增的注释。第4节介绍了对象间隙PR推广。结论和进一步的研究问题在第5节中提出。
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