Corruption, Political Instability and Sustainable Development: The Interlinkages

Rana Ejaz Ali Khan, Sarwat Farooq
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The study empirically probed the interdependence among corruption, political instability and sustainable development for a panel of 28 developing economies and disaggregated sample of lower-middle and upper-middle income economies for the time period 2000-2014. The three stage least square (3SLS) estimation revealed that corruption negatively affects sustainable development and political instability. The political instability impedes sustainable development and corruption. The sustainable development reduces political instability and corruption. It explains that corruption enhances political stability and political stability increases corruption. The disaggregated estimates of developing economies are almost same as aggregate estimates of developing economies, however political instability has statistically insignificant effect on sustainable development in upper-middle-income economies. To go forward for sustainable development, the elimination of corruption is imperative.
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腐败、政治不稳定与可持续发展:相互联系
本研究以2000-2014年期间28个发展中经济体和中低收入和中高收入经济体的分类样本为样本,实证探讨了腐败、政治不稳定与可持续发展之间的相互依存关系。三阶段最小二乘(3SLS)估计显示,腐败对可持续发展和政治不稳定产生负面影响。政治不稳定阻碍了可持续发展和腐败。可持续发展减少了政治不稳定和腐败。它解释说,腐败促进政治稳定,而政治稳定加剧腐败。发展中经济体的分类估计值与发展中经济体的总估计值几乎相同,但政治不稳定对中高收入经济体的可持续发展的影响在统计上微不足道。为实现可持续发展,消除腐败势在必行。
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