Dynamic Analysis of 3U deployer (iPOD) Structure

M. Arshad, Rehan Mehmood, H. Khan
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Abstract

During a rocket launch, satellites withstand large random dynamic forces due to vibrations that are transmitted from the launch vehicle. The deployer plays a critical role as the interface between the launch vehicle and CubeSat. The deployer minimizes potential interactions with the primary payload(s) on a launch vehicle by physically enclosing the CubeSat, and requiring that they be launched in a dormant “off” state. Apart from protecting the CubeSat from dynamic forces during launch, deployer also facilitates in deploying the satellite in an orbit. Finite element analysis is an important tool to analyze and check the structural integrity of the structural subsystem and its mechanical interfaces. In this study, the deployer for a 3U ICUBE-N is modelled and the finite element analysis has been done to assess the dynamic and static loading on iPOD structure, mainly manufactured of aluminum alloys. The frame of iPOD is inspected for stress concentration areas and modal frequencies, and the improvements in model are suggested, such as to ensure that deployer does not fail during mission.
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3U部署器(iPOD)结构动力学分析
在火箭发射过程中,卫星承受由运载火箭传递的振动造成的巨大随机动力。部署器作为运载火箭和立方体卫星之间的接口起着至关重要的作用。部署人员通过物理封装立方体卫星,并要求它们在休眠“关闭”状态下发射,最大限度地减少与运载火箭上主要有效载荷的潜在交互。除了保护立方体卫星在发射过程中免受动力的影响外,部署器还有助于将卫星部署在轨道上。有限元分析是分析和校核结构分系统及其力学界面结构完整性的重要工具。在这项研究中,对3U ICUBE-N的展开器进行了建模,并进行了有限元分析,以评估iPOD结构的动静载荷,主要由铝合金制造。对iPOD的框架进行了应力集中区域和模态频率的检查,并提出了模型改进的建议,例如确保部署器在执行任务时不会失败。
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