Effect of Dropout layer on Classical Regression Problems

Atilla Özgür, Fatih Nar
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

In the last decade, deep learning architectures have provided good accuracy as they become deeper and wider in addition to other theoretical improvements. However, despite their current success, they initially faced with overfitting issue that limits their usage. The first practical and usable solution to overfitting in deep neural networks is a simple approach known as the dropout. Dropout is a regularization approach that randomly drops connections from earlier layers during training of neural nets. Dropout is a widely used technique, especially in image classification, speech recognition and natural language processing tasks, where features created by earlier layers are mostly redundant. Usage of the dropout layer in other tasks is largely unexplored. In this study, we seek an answer to question if the dropout layer is also useful for classical regression problems. A 3 layer deep learning net with a single dropout layer with various dropout levels tested on 8 real regression datasets. According to the experiments, the dropout layer does not help over fitting.
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Dropout层对经典回归问题的影响
在过去的十年中,深度学习架构除了其他理论改进之外,还变得更深入、更广泛,从而提供了良好的准确性。然而,尽管它们目前取得了成功,但它们最初面临着过度拟合的问题,限制了它们的使用。深度神经网络中过度拟合的第一个实用且可用的解决方案是一种简单的方法,称为dropout。Dropout是一种正则化方法,它在神经网络的训练过程中随机丢弃来自较早层的连接。Dropout是一种广泛使用的技术,特别是在图像分类、语音识别和自然语言处理任务中,早期层创建的特征大多是冗余的。在其他任务中使用dropout层在很大程度上是未知的。在本研究中,我们寻求一个问题的答案,即辍学层是否也适用于经典回归问题。在8个真实回归数据集上测试了一个3层深度学习网络,其中有一个具有不同辍学水平的辍学层。实验表明,dropout层无助于过拟合。
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