Politics, capital and land grabs in Punjab, India

N. Martín
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Engaging critically with the concept of ‘political society’, this chapter exam-ines the issue of land grabbing in Punjab, and focusses in particular upon the systematic small-scale encroachment on village communal land in a rural Punjab district. It shows how politicians often help farmers to continue occupying village common lands illegally, doing so for electoral gains not neces-sarily consistent with the logic of ‘the market’ or of capital. In these cases, politicians seem to be driven by political motives related to electoral calcu-lations rather than solely by financial ones. However, the chapter illustrates how these clientelistic bargains ultimately serve politicians and local elites more than they do those facing the prospect of dispossession.
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印度旁遮普的政治、资本和土地争夺
本章对“政治社会”的概念进行了批判性的探讨,考察了旁遮普省的土地掠夺问题,并特别关注旁遮普省农村地区对村庄公共土地的系统性小规模侵占。它显示了政客们如何经常帮助农民继续非法占用村庄的公共土地,这样做是为了选举利益,而不一定符合“市场”或资本的逻辑。在这些情况下,政客们似乎是受到与选举计算有关的政治动机的驱使,而不仅仅是经济动机。然而,这一章说明了这些裙带交易最终是如何为政客和地方精英服务的,而不是为那些面临被剥夺财产前景的人服务的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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