4-Channel I/Q-Radar System For Vital Sign Monitoring In A Baby Incubator

Daniel Schmiech, Simon Muller, A. Diewald
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

With the system presented here a radar based sensor can be used to measure two vital signs, respiratory rate and heart rate, without the need of contact between patient and sensor. Operating at 24 GHz a frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar with a bandwidth of 250 MHz will be used. The antenna structure has been optimized to get a footprint just as big as the region of interest on the bed surface of the incubator. To measure the movement direction of the infants‘ chest, a branch-line coupler has been designed to get I- and Q-Signals. Based on the limited space inside of an incubator, a compact radar front end (RF-Front end) is developed by using microstrip line vias.
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4通道I/ q -雷达系统在婴儿保温箱中的生命体征监测
在此系统中,一个基于雷达的传感器可以用来测量呼吸频率和心率这两个生命体征,而不需要患者与传感器接触。工作频率为24ghz,将使用带宽为250mhz的调频连续波(FMCW)雷达。天线结构已经过优化,使其占地面积与培养箱床表面感兴趣的区域一样大。为了测量婴儿胸部的运动方向,设计了一个分支线耦合器来获取I和q信号。针对培养箱内部空间有限的问题,采用微带线通孔设计了紧凑型雷达前端(RF-Front)。
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